Batir alkali galibi ba za'a iya caji ba, batirin gubar-acid ana iya caji.Batirin gubar-acid, wanda kuma aka sani da batir VRLA, sun bambanta da girman kuma galibin kuboid ne, kuma galibi ana amfani da su don fara ajiyar wutar lantarki don manyan motoci. Batura alkali gabaɗaya ƙanana ne kuma girman silinda.
Batirin gubar acid nau'in baturi ne wanda ke da ƙarfin wuta fiye da baturin alkaline. Mafi girman ƙarfin lantarki yana ba shi damar kunna motocin lantarki tare da ƙarin ƙarfi, kuma yana ba ku damar amfani da ƙarancin kuzari yayin aiki da na'urorin lantarki.
Menene Batirin Lead Acid?
Kwayoyin da ke cikin batirin gubar na iya zama ambaliya ko kuma a cikin nau'in gel, kuma a wasu lokuta ana kiran su batir "wet cell". Mafi girman ƙarfin lantarki yana ba shi damar kunna motocin lantarki tare da ƙarin iko. Batirin gubar gubar kuma ana san su da ƙwayoyin jika kuma suna zuwa cikin ko dai ambaliya ko nau'in cell cell.
Batirin gubar acid nau'in nebaturi mai cajiwanda ke amfani da faranti na tushen gubar da electrolyte a matsayin tushen makamashi. Baturin gubar acid yana da ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙarfi fiye da sauran nau'ikan batura, wanda ke sa ya fi ƙarfi da inganci. Batirin gubar acid nau'in baturi ne mai caji wanda ke amfani da farantin gubar azaman kayan aikin su. Ana amfani da shi a cikin motoci, jiragen ruwa da sauran abubuwan hawa.
Batirin gubar acid nau'in baturi ne na ajiya. Batirin gubar gubar sun shahara sosai saboda suna da tsada, abin dogaro, da sauƙin amfani.
Menene Batirin Alkaline?
Batir alkaline nau'in baturi ne mai caji wanda ke amfani da zinc chloride a matsayin electrolyte maimakon maganin alkaline. Wannan yana sa baturin alkaline ya zama mafi aminci kuma mafi aminci ga muhalli fiye da baturin gubar gubar na gargajiya.
Batir Alkaline tantanin halitta na lantarki ne mai dauke da sinadarin electrolyte mai aiki wanda ya kunshi gishirin karfe alkali (potassium hydroxide) da oxide (potassium oxide). Hakanan ana iya kiransa batir ɗin salula maras caji ko busassun batir saboda basa buƙatar wani kulawa bayan amfani. Ana amfani da batir alkali a cikin na'urori daban-daban, gami da walƙiya da kyamarori. Sun kasance a kusa da shekaru masu yawa kuma za su kasance a kusa da wasu da yawa.
Bambance-bambance a cikin tsarin baturi:
1.Batirin gubar acid ya ƙunshi farantin gubar, waɗanda aka yi da gubar da sulfuric acid. Wadannan faranti suna lullube a cikin akwati da ake kira cell. Lokacin da kake cajin baturi, sulfuric acid yana amsawa tare da farantin gubar don samar da wutar lantarki. Ana kiran wannan tsari da electrolysis.
2.Batirin alkaline ya ƙunshi zinc da manganese dioxide a cikin electrolyte su. Wadannan kayan suna amsawa tare da na'urorin lantarki (Poles mai kyau da mara kyau) don samar da wutar lantarki lokacin da ake caji ta amfani da caja.
3.Baturi ya ƙunshi na'urorin lantarki guda biyu da electrolyte. A tabbatacce lantarki ana kiransa anode, kuma korau electrode ake kira cathode. A cikin baturi, ions suna motsawa daga wannan lantarki zuwa wani lokacin da kake amfani da ƙananan adadin wutar lantarki. Ana kiran wannan motsin ƙarfin lantarki (EMF).
4.Baturi ya ƙunshi na'urorin lantarki guda biyu da electrolyte. A tabbatacce lantarki ana kiransa anode, kuma korau electrode ake kira cathode. A cikin baturi, ions suna motsawa daga wannan lantarki zuwa wani lokacin da kake amfani da ƙananan adadin wutar lantarki. Ana kiran wannan motsin ƙarfin lantarki (EMF).
5.Wutar lantarki da baturi ke samarwa yana haifar da wannan EMF wanda ke haifar da motsi tsakanin wayoyinsa.
Bambance-bambancen aikace-aikacen baturi:
Batura Alkalin sun dace da ci gaba da fitarwa da aikin ƙarfin lantarki, dacewa da kyamarori, kayan wasan wuta na lantarki, masu sarrafa nesa, ƙididdiga, maɓallan madannai, shavers, da sauransu.
Batirin gubar-acid sun dace da filayen wuta, kamar batirin wutar lantarki, batir wutar mota, kayan wasan wuta na lantarki a fagen ajiyar makamashi, kutunan golf na lantarki, tsarin UPS, jerin batir kayan aikin wuta, da sauransu.
Ba a ce wanne baturi ya fi kyau ba. Kowane nau'in baturi yana da iyakar aikace-aikacen sa. Shi ne mafi dacewa don zaɓar baturi mai dacewa don filayen daban-daban.
Rayuwar Batirin Alkali:
Ana samun batirin alkaline a cikin nau'ikan girma da ƙarfin lantarki. Suna da tsawon rayuwar har zuwa shekaru 10, idan aka kwatanta da shekaru 3 don daidaitattun batura masu zubarwa.
Rayuwar Batirin Lead Acid:
Rayuwar sabis ɗin ƙirar batirin gubar acid shine shekaru 3-5 kuma fiye da shekaru 12, amma wannan shine rayuwar sabis na ka'idar. Akwai bambance-bambance tsakanin ainihin rayuwar sabis da ka'idar. Kuna buƙatar kula da baturin gubar-acid ɗinku gwargwadon yiwuwa don tabbatar da cewa yana da mafi ƙanƙanta iyaka.
Yanayin aikace-aikacen:
Batirin gubar-acid shine mafi yawan nau'in baturi da ake amfani da su a cikin motoci da sauran aikace-aikace. Ana iya siyan waɗannan batura daga kusan kowane dillali ko kan layi, gwargwadon girman da nau'in da kuke so.
Cikakken kula da baturin gubar-acid na iya komawa ga labarin:
Jerin Abubuwan Kulawar Batir Acid
Babban bambanci tsakanin waɗannan nau'ikan batura biyu shine adadin kuzarin da aka adana a kowace naúrar nauyi. Baturin gubar acid yana da ƙarfin lantarki mafi girma, wanda ke nufin ƙarin iko don abin hawan ku don matsar da shi da sauri ko amfani da azaman tsarin ajiyar lantarki don gidanku/kasuwanci. Batura acid gubar kuma suna dadewa fiye da batir alkaline, amma saboda ba sa samar da makamashi mai yawa a kowace naúrar nauyi, sun fi tsada kuma!
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-11-2022