Amagare y'amashanyarazi, azwi ku izina rya e-gare, ageze kure kuva yatangira mu 1890. Ubu babaye uburyo buzwi bwo gutwara abantu bwangiza ibidukikije, bworoshye, kandi buhendutse, bigatuma bahitamo neza haba mumijyi no mucyaro.
Kimwe mu bintu byingenzi bigize e-gare ni bateri yayo. Hatari bateri yizewe, igare ryamashanyarazi ntakindi kirenze igare risanzwe. Niyo mpamvu ari ngombwa kwitondera ubwiza bwa bateri muguhitamo igare ryiza ryamashanyarazi.
None, niki gikora bateri nziza yamashanyarazi? Hano hari ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba gusuzuma:
Ubushobozi: Ubushobozi bwa anamashanyarazi ya batiribipimwa mu masaha ya watt (Wh). Ubushobozi burenze, bateri irashobora kumara mbere yo gukenera kwishyurwa. Batare nziza yamashanyarazi igomba kuba ifite byibura 400Wh, igufasha gukora ibirometero 30-40 kumurongo umwe.
Umuvuduko: Umuvuduko wa batiri e-gare ugena imbaraga za moteri. Iyo hejuru ya voltage, niko moteri ikomera. Batare nziza yamashanyarazi igomba kuba ifite voltage byibura 36V, igufasha kugera kumuvuduko wa 20mph.
Uburemere: Uburemere bwa bateri nabwo ni ikintu cyingenzi tugomba gusuzuma. Batare iremereye isobanura imbaraga nyinshi kuri moteri ya e-gare kandi irashobora kugabanya umuvuduko wa gare yawe. Batare nziza yumuriro wamashanyarazi ntigomba kurenza ibiro 7, kugabanya uburemere rusange bwa gare yawe yamashanyarazi.
Kuramba: Bateri nziza yamagare yamashanyarazi igomba kuba ndende kandi irashobora kwihanganira ibihe bibi. Bateri yo mu rwego rwo hejuru izaza ifite garanti, iguhe amahoro yo mumutima ko ushora imari ndende.
Noneho ko tumaze kumenya icyakora bateri nziza yamashanyarazi reka turebe uburyo bwiza bwa batiri yamashanyarazi kumasoko.
1. Bosch PowerPack 500: Bosch PowerPack 500 ifite ubushobozi bwa 500Wh, itanga intera ndende ugereranije nizindi bateri ziri kururu rutonde. Nibyoroshye, byoroshye, kandi birashobora kwishyurwa vuba, bigatuma imwe murimwebateri nziza yamashanyaraziamahitamo ku isoko.
2. Shimano BT-E8036: Shimano BT-E8036 ifite ubushobozi bwa 630Wh, bigatuma iba imwe muri bateri zikomeye za e-gare ziboneka. Biraramba kandi biremereye, kandi biranga igishushanyo cyiza gihuye neza nigice cyo hepfo yikigare.
3. Panasonic NCR18650PF: Panasonic NCR18650PF ni bateri ya e-gare yemewe cyane ifite ubushobozi bwa 2900mAh. Nubwo ubushobozi bwayo buri munsi yizindi bateri ziri kururu rutonde, ntiruremereye kandi rworoshye, bigatuma rutunganya amagare mato mato kandi yoroshye.
Mu gusoza, mugihe uhisemo bateri nziza yamashanyarazi, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ubushobozi, voltage, uburemere, nigihe kirekire. Batteri zose uko ari eshatu zavuzwe haruguru zarageragejwe neza kandi zirasuzumwa, bituma zimwe mu nzira nziza ku isoko. Shora muri bateri yo mu rwego rwohejuru ya e-gare kugirango wishimire urugendo rurerure nuburyo bworoshye bwo gutwara abantu n'ibidukikije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-30-2023