Mu rwego rw'ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu, bateri zigira uruhare runini mu gutanga amashanyarazi arambye kandi yizewe.OPzV na OPzSbateri ni ebyiri zikoreshwa cyane kandi zubahwa na tekinoroji ya batiri. Izi bateri zimbitse zizwiho kuramba, kuramba no gukora neza mubihe bibi. Muri iyi blog, tuzacengera mwisi ya bateri ya OPzV na OPzS, tumenye itandukaniro ryabo, kandi tugufashe kukuyobora muburyo bwo gufata ibyemezo kugirango tubone igisubizo cyiza cya batiri kubyo ukeneye.
Mu rwego rw'ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu, bateri zigira uruhare runini mu gutanga amashanyarazi arambye kandi yizewe. Batteri ya OPzV na OPzS nuburyo bubiri bukoreshwa cyane kandi bwubahwa cyane. Izi bateri zimbitse zizwiho kuramba, kuramba no gukora neza mubihe bibi. Muri iyi blog, tuzacengera mwisi ya bateri ya OPzV na OPzS, tumenye itandukaniro ryabo, kandi tugufashe kukuyobora muburyo bwo gufata ibyemezo kugirango tubone igisubizo cyiza cya batiri kubyo ukeneye.
1. Gusobanukirwa na bateri ya OPzV:
Bizwi kandi nka bateri ya tubular gel cyangwa valve igenzurwa na aside irike (VRLA), bateri ya OPzV ikozwe muburyo bwo guhangana n’isohoka ryinshi ndetse n’amagare kenshi. Amagambo ahinnye "OPzV" asobanura "Ortsfest" (ahamye) na "Panzerplatten" (plaque tubular) mu kidage, ashimangira igishushanyo mbonera cyacyo.
Izi bateri zirimo gel electrolyte itanga umutekano muke hamwe nibisabwa bike. Gele ihagarika electrolyte kandi ikarinda kumeneka, bigatuma ikoreshwa neza cyangwa mu nzu. Batteri ya OPzV irashobora gutanga uruziga rwinshi rutagize ingaruka kubuzima bwa serivisi, bigatuma biba byiza kuri sisitemu yingufu zishobora kuvugururwa, itumanaho, imirasire yizuba hamwe na sisitemu ya UPS.
2. Gutangiza bateri ya OPzS:
Batteri ya OPzS, izwi kandi nka bateri yuzuye ya aside-aside, imaze imyaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo kandi imaze kumenyekana kubera gukomera no kwihangana. Amagambo ahinnye "OPzS" asobanura "Ortsfest" (fixation) na "Pan Zerplattenge SäUrt" (tekinoroji ya tubular) mu kidage.
Bitandukanye na gel electrolyte ikoreshwa muri bateri ya OPzV, bateri ya OPzS ikoresha electrolyte yamazi isaba kubungabungwa rimwe na rimwe kugirango yuzuze amazi yatoboye kandi ikore neza. Izi bateri zizwiho ubushobozi bwo gusohora cyane kandi zizewe cyane mubikorwa byinganda, kubika ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa hamwe nitumanaho. Igishushanyo mbonera cyaremereye kugenzura no kubungabunga byoroshye, bigatuma ihitamo gukundwa na off-grid.
3. Kugereranya imikorere:
- Ubushobozi ningufu zikoreshwa:
Batteri ya OPzS mubusanzwe itanga ubushobozi burenze nubuzima burebure kuruta bateri ya OPzV. Igishushanyo mbonera cyaremereye ibikoresho byinshi, bitanga ubushobozi bunini bwo gusaba porogaramu. Ku rundi ruhande, ubushobozi bwa bateri ya OPzV buri hasi cyane kubera kugabanuka kwa electrolytike. Nyamara, imbaraga zabo zingirakamaro zigizwe nubushobozi buke, bigatuma bahitamo bwa mbere kubikorwa bimwe na bimwe aho ibikorwa byubusa bidafite akamaro.
Ubushobozi bwo gusiganwa ku magare:
Batteri zombi za OPzV na OPzS zagenewe gukoreshwa muburyo bwimbitse, byerekana imikorere yizewe mugihe cyo gusohora inshuro nyinshi. Batteri ya OPzV ifite ubuzima burebure bwigihe gito bitewe na gel electrolyte ya gel, irinda aside aside kandi ikanoza imikorere muri rusange. Ariko, hamwe no kubungabunga neza no gusimbuza rimwe na rimwe electrolyte, bateri za OPzS zirashobora kugera kubuzima busa.
- Kubungabunga n'umutekano:
Batteri ya OPzV ikoresha gel electrolyte kandi isaba kubungabungwa bike kuko igishushanyo gifunze gikuraho kuzuza electrolyte. Iyi mikorere ituma biba byiza kubisabwa aho kubungabunga bitoroshye cyangwa bigarukira. Batteri ya OPzS yuzuyemo amazi kandi isaba kugenzurwa buri gihe no kuyobya amazi kugirango igumane urwego rwo hejuru. Mugihe ibi bisaba imbaraga nyinshi, igishushanyo mbonera cyaremereye kugenzura byoroshye kandi bitanga intera yumutekano irinda kwishyurwa.
Guhitamo hagati ya bateri ya OPzV na OPzS biterwa nibisabwa byihariye bisabwa, bije hamwe nibitekerezo bikora. Niba ibikorwa bitarimo kubungabunga, umutekano wiyongereye hamwe nogushiraho ikirere nicyo ushyira imbere, noneho bateri za OPzV zishobora kuba amahitamo meza kuri wewe. Ibinyuranye, niba ufite ibikorwa remezo byahoranye kubungabunga, ushakisha ubushobozi buhanitse, kandi ugaha agaciro imiterere yubushobozi bwokwirukana byimbitse, bateri ya OPzS irashobora kuba nziza.
Ubwanyuma, tekinoroji ya batiri yombi yemejwe kandi yizewe kubintu bitandukanye byo kubika ingufu. Amahitamo ayo ari yo yose wahisemo, humura ko bateri za OPzV cyangwa OPzS zizatanga igisubizo cyizewe, kirambye kandi cyiza cyo kubika ingufu za sisitemu yingufu zishobora kuvugururwa cyangwa izindi porogaramu zikomeye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-07-2023