Themudhudhudhu wemagetsindeimwe yeazvino maitiro muindasitiri yemotokari. Kuzivikanwa kwaro kwakawedzera zvakanyanya mumakore mashoma apfuura, uye icharamba ichikura sezvo vanhu vazhinji vachiziva nezvekubatsira kwayo.
Motokari dzemagetsi dzine mabhenefiti akati wandei pane mota dzine peturu. Ivo vakanyarara, vakachena uye vanobudirira. Zvisinei, pane zvimwe zvisingabatsiri pakushandisa motokari yemagetsi. Bhatiri paki mumotokari yemagetsi inofanirwa kutsiviwa makore mashoma ega ega nekuti ine zvinhu zvine muchetura zvisingagone kuraswa nemazvo nenzira dzakajairika.
Iyo lithium ion bhatiri pack ibhatiri rinochajwa rinoshandisa lithium ions sesimba rayo pane kuita kwemakemikari. Lithium ion mabhatiri anogadzirwa nemaelectrodes akagadzirwa kubva kugraphite uye liquid electrolyte, inoburitsa lithium ions kana maerekitironi achiyerera nemaelectrodes kubva kune rimwe divi kuenda kune rimwe.
Power pack iri kunze kwefuremu yemudhudhudhu wemagetsi uye ine zvese zvemagetsi zvinodiwa kupa simba kumamotor nemarambi emotokari. Magetsi ekupisa anoiswa mukati mezvikamu izvi kubatsira kubvisa simba rekupisa kuitira kuti risave dambudziko kune zvimwe zvikamu zveinjini kana furemu.
Mabhatiri eLithium anopa simba repamusoro, asi anowanzopisa uye kubata moto kana asina kubatwa nemazvo.
Yakajairika lithium bhatiri ine maseru mana ane huwandu hunosvika mazana matatu volts pakati pawo. Sero rega rega rinoumbwa neanode (negative terminal), cathode (positive terminal) uye separator zvinhu zvinobata zviviri izvi pamwechete.
Iyo anode inowanzoita graphite kana manganese dioxide, nepo cathode inowanzova musanganiswa wetitanium dioxide uye silicon dioxide. Iyo inoparadzanisa pakati pema electrode maviri inoputsika nekufamba kwenguva nekuda kwekusangana nemhepo, kupisa uye kuzunguza. Izvi zvinobvumira ikozvino kuti ipfuure nemusero zviri nyore kupfuura zvazvaizoita dai pasina chinoparadzanisa presentz.
Midhudhudhu yemagetsi iri kukurumidza kuita yakakurumbira imwe nzira kune yechinyakare-inofambiswa nepeturu mota. Kunyange zvazvo vanga varipo kwemakore, midhudhudhu yemagetsi ichangobva kuwana mukurumbira nekuda kwemutengo wavo wakaderera uye kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwehuwandu.
Midhudhudhu yemagetsi inoshandisa lithium ion mabhatiri sesimba rawo. Lithium ion mabhatiri madiki, akareruka uye anogona kugadzirwazve, achiaita sarudzo yakakwana yemudhudhudhu wemagetsi.
Midhudhudhu yemagetsi ndicho chinhu chikuru chinotevera muhunyanzvi hwemidhudhudhu. Kufarirwa kuri kuwedzera kwemotokari dzemagetsi kwakonzera kuwanda kwemudhudhudhu wemagetsi muEurope neAsia, nemakambani mazhinji achigadzira mhando dzemhando yepamusoro nemitengo inokwanisika.
Mota dzemagetsi dziri kuwedzera kufarirwa nekuti dzinopa ruzivo rwakafanana rwekutyaira semotokari dzechinyakare, asi pasina kudiwa kwemafuta kana kusvibiswa.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-20-2022