Rudzi rwakawanda rwebhatiri ndiyo lithium-ion cell. Iyo ine simba repamusoro-soro uye ine mutengo wakaderera pane watt.
Lithium-ion mabhatiri anopa zvakapetwa simba rekuchengetedza eNiMH masero, uye ane simba rakanyanya density kupfuura lead acid mabhatiri. Iwo zvakare akachengetedzeka kushandisa nekuti haaburitse hydrogen gasi kana ichichaja kana kuburitsa.
Iyo chete yakaderera kune lithium-ion mabhatiri ndiwo mutengo wavo wakakwira uchienzaniswa nemamwe marudzi emabhatiri.
Lithium mabhatirivane voltage yakawandisa asi ivo vane simba rakaderera zvakanyanya.
Lead acid ine simba repamusoro-soro uye inowanikwa mumotokari kupfuura lithium ion nekuti inochipa kugadzira.
Ndakaona kuti lithium bhatiri packs rinogara kwenguva yakareba kupfuura lead acid mabhatiri uye ayo anotungamira mabhatiri ane acid anowanzo kuve ari nani pakutanga injini dzinotonhora kupfuura lithium ion masero.
Iyo yakakwira voltage yemabhatiri e lithium inoreva kuti vanogona kupa simba rakawanda kumota yako yemagetsi kana rori, asi zvakare zvinoreva kuti unenge uchishandisa mamwe maamps (simba) kuvabhadharisa.
Li-ion mabhatiri ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa mhando yemabhatiri anochajiswa. Iwo anoshandiswa mumafoni, malaptop uye mamwe emagetsi.
Mabhatiri eLithium ane simba rakanyanya kusimba - anenge 350 watt maawa pakirogiramu. Izvi zvinokwana zvakapetwa kaviri simba remagetsi elead acid mabhatiri, anove ndiwo anonyanya kuzara mabhatiri emhando.
Nekudaro, mabhatiri e-lithium haagare kwenguva yakareba semamwe marudzi nekuti haakwanise kubata yakawandisa. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti lithium isimbi inovhurika isingabate chaji kana yakafumurwa kune tembiricha yakanyanya kana kudzvanywa.
Dambudziko guru remabhatiri eLi-ion nderekuti ane hupenyu hupfupi hwehupenyu: anorasikirwa nesimba nekufamba kwenguva, zvichikonzera kuderedzwa kwekubuda uye kutadza kukundikana kana akasatsiviwa nguva nenguva.
Chinangwa chikuru chebhatiri kuchengetedza simba. Iyo yakawanda simba yainogona kuchengeta, iyo inogara kwenguva refu. Mabhatiri anoyerwa nevoltage uye kugona kwawo.
Voltage rating yebhatiri chiyero chekuti inokwanisa kupa simba rakawanda sei. Iyo yakakwirira yemagetsi, iyo inowedzera simba bhatiri. Bhatiri remotokari 12-volt rine simba rakakwirira kudarika 6-volt yemotokari bhatiri nokuti vane simba rekuchengetedza simba rakawanda.
Kugona chimwe chinhu chakakosha pakuona kuti mudziyo unogona kumhanya kwenguva yakareba sei pamagetsi ayo. Maraiti emotokari anobatidzwa kana bhatani rekutanga radzvanywa; zvisinei, kana magetsi emotokari ari kupera simba, haazodzimi kusvikira adzimwa nemaoko (kazhinji injini yakadzimwa). Mune mamwe mazwi, hapana vimbiso yekuti magetsi ako emberi acharamba akabatidzwa mushure mekudzima injini yemotokari yako kunze kwekunge warangarira kuvadzosera zvakare!
Huwandu hwesimba mubhatiri hunoyerwa nemavolts.
Kuwanda kwesimba ndiko kuti simba rakawanda sei rinogona kuchengetwa nebhatiri pavhoriyamu yevhoriyamu kana misa.
Lithium ion mabhatiri ane simba repamusoro uye anoshandiswa mumalaptops, nharembozha, mota dzemagetsi nedzimwe mota dzemagetsi.
Lead acid mabhatiri anonyanya kushandiswa kumota dzinoshandisa lead-acid mabhatiri nekuti anogara kwenguva refu kupfuura mamwe marudzi emabhatiri.
High voltage: Iyo yakakwira voltage, iyo yakawanda magetsi bhatiri rinogona kuburitsa panguva yekubuda.
Iyo lithium-ion bhatiri ine yakakwira voltage kupfuura lead acid bhatiri uye lithium ion bhatiri. Iyo lead acid bhatiri ine yakaderera voltage pane lithium-ion bhatiri. Iyo lithium-ion bhatiri ine simba density yakakwira zvakanyanya kupfuura mamwe.
Lithium mabhatiri ndiwo anowanzo bhatiri emhando yemagetsi evatengi, asi anogona chete kuchengeta huwandu hushoma hwesimba. Lead acid mabhatiri akachipa uye anogara kwenguva refu, asi haana huwandu kana simba semabhatiri e-lithium-ion.
Huwandu hwesimba hungachengetedzwa nebhatiri zvinoenderana nesimba raro chairo (rinoyerwa mumawatt-maawa pakirogiramu) uye voltage:
Simba = Voltage * Chaiyo Simba
Kana iwe uchida kutsvaga iyo yakanyanya simba bhatiri, tarisa kune chaiyo simba. Iyo yakakwirira nhamba, iyo yakawanda simba inogona kuchengeta. Nekudaro, izvi hazvireve kuti ichave ine simba kupfuura mamwe mabhatiri ane yakaderera chaiyo simba. Semuyenzaniso, mabhatiri eeasidhi emutobvu ane simba rakaderera pane relithium-ion, asi magetsi awo akafanana saka ose ane huwandu hwesimba rakafanana.
Bhatiri rinonyanyozivikanwa rauchawana mumotokari ibhatiri re-lead-acid. Aya mahombe, anorema uye ane simba shoma.
Iyo lithium-ion bhatiri ndiyo yakajairika mhando yebhatiri rechargeable rinoshandiswa mumotokari zhinji dzemagetsi nhasi. Iwo madiki uye akareruka, asi zvakare ane yakakwira simba density kupfuura lead-asidhi mabhatiri, izvo zvinoita kuti ikwane zvirinani pakusimbisa zvinhu zvakaita semalaptop nenharembozha.
Iwo zvakare anodhura kupfuura lead-asidhi mabhatiri, asi izvo zvinodzikiswa nehunyanzvi hwavo hwepamusoro uye hupenyu hurefu.-saka pachine tradeoff inobatanidzwa.
Lithium simbi mabhatiri ane high simba density asi shoma simba density-ivo vakanaka pakuchengetedza magetsi asi havana muto wakawanda kana zvasvika pakuifambisa kubva papoint A kuenda kunongedzo B. Ndokusaka ivo vachishandiswa semagetsi emagetsi ezvivakwa zvakakura zveindasitiri kana zvechiuto zvikumbiro kwaunoda simba rakawanda. mumapasuru madiki.
Chii chinonzi Ion Battery?
Ion mabhatiri, aka alkaline mabhatiri kana zinc-air mabhatiri, anochengetedza simba nekuburitsa electrochemical reaction inogadzira magetsi emagetsi sezvo maerekitironi achifamba nekunze maelectrode mukati mekesi yebhatiri. Vanogona kuchengetedza simba rakawanda pavhoriyamu yeyuniti pane mamwe marudzi emabhatiri anochajiswa.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-03-2023