TCS Battery | Battery ea Lead Acid e laoloang ke Valve ke Eng?

1.Betri ea VRLA ke Eng

Kaofela rea ​​tseba hore valve e tiisitsoeng e laolang betri ea lead acid, eo hape e bitsoang VRLA, ke mofuta oa betri e tiisitsoeng ea lead-acid (SLA). Re ka arola VRLA ka betri ea GEL le betri ea AGM. Betri ea TCS ke e 'ngoe ea lihlahisoa tsa pele tsa lithuthuthu naheng ea China, haeba u batla betri ea AGM kapa betri ea GEL joale betri ea TCS ke khetho e ntle ka ho fetisisa.

2.Valve Regulated lead Acid Battery Working Principle

MOLAOMOTHEO
KARABELO EA K'hemik'hale KA BATHO EA VRLA
MOLAOMOTHEO

Ha betri e laoloang ke li-lead ea lead e ntse e ntšoa, bongata ba asiti ea sulfuric bo fokotseha butle-butle 'me sulfate ea lead e thehoa tlas'a karabelo pakeng tsa lead dioxide ea eleketrode e ntle, lloto ea spongy ea electrode e mpe le asiti ea sulfuric ho electrolyte. Ha e ntse e tjhaja, lead sulfate ka hara electrode e ntle le e mpe e fetoloa ho ba lead dioxide le spongy lead, 'me ka karohano ea li-ion tsa sulfuric, bongata ba asiti ea sulfuric e tla eketseha. Nakong ea ho qetela ea ho tjhaja ha valve ea setso e laoloang ke lead-acid, metsi a sebelisoa ke karabelo ea hydrogen evolution. Kahoo e hloka matšeliso a metsi.

Ka tšebeliso ea mokelikeli o mongobo oa li-spongy, e sebetsa hang-hang le oksijene, e laolang ho fokotseha ha metsi ka nepo. E tšoana le ea setsoLibetri tsa VRLAho tloha qalong ea tefiso ho ea pele ho sethaleng sa ho qetela, empa ha e lefisoa ho feta tefiso le nakong ea ho qetela ea tefiso, matla a motlakase a tla qala ho senya metsi, eleketrode e mpe e tla be e le boemong ba ho tsoa hobane oksijene e tsoang poleiting e ntle e arabela lloto ea spongy ea poleiti e mpe le sulfuric acid ea electrolyte. Seo se thibela ho iphetola ha haedrojene holim'a lipoleiti tse mpe. Karolo ea eleketrode e mpe e maemong a ho tsoa e tla fetoha lead ea spongy ha e ntse e tjhaja. Bongata ba loto ea spongy e entsoeng ka ho tjhaja bo lekana le bongata ba lloto ea sulfate ka lebaka la ho monya oksijene ho tsoa ho eleketrode e ntle, e bolokang botsitso ba eleketrode e mpe, hape e nolofalletsa ho koala betere e laoloang ke asiti ea lead.

KARABELO EA K'hemik'hale KA BATHO EA VRLA

karabelo ea lik'hemik'hale ka betri ea vrla ka tsela e latelang

TS'ELISO2
TEFO

Joalokaha ho bontša, eleketrode positive le boemo qoso ea oksijene hlahisa eleketrode mpe lintho tse bonahalang tse sebetsang, karabelo ka potlako ho regenerate metsi, kahoo metsi tahlehelo e nyenyane, e le hore vrla betere fihla tiiso.

Mehato ho poleiti e ntle (ho hlahisa oksijene) E fallela sebakeng se mpe sa poleiti

Karabelo ea lik'hemik'hale ea loto ea spongy e nang le oksijene

Karabelo ea lik'hemik'hale ea pbo le electrolyte

Karabelo ea lik'hemik'hale ea pbo le electrolyte

3.How to Check lead Acid Battery

Cheke ea khoeli le khoeli
Seo u lokelang ho se hlahloba Mokhoa Maemo a khethehileng Mehato ha ho na le bofokoli
Kakaretso ea matla a betri nakong ea tefiso ea float Lekanya kakaretso ea motlakase ka voltmeter Float charge voltage* palo ea libeteri E fetotsoe ho palo ea li-voltage tsa float charge ea libeteri
Cheke ea halofo ea selemo
Kakaretso ea matla a betri nakong ea tefiso ea float Lekanya kakaretso ea matla a betri ka voltmeter ea sehlopha sa 0.5 kapa ho feta Kakaretso ea matla a betri e tla ba sehlahisoa sa voltage ea float charge e nang le palo ea betri Fetola haeba boleng ba voltage bo le kantle ho maemo
Matla a betri a motho ka mong nakong ea tefiso ea float Lekanya kakaretso ea matla a betri ka voltmeter ea lass 0.5 kapa ho feta Ka hare ho 2.25+0.1V/cell Ikopanye le rona bakeng sa pheko; Betri efe kapa efe ea asiti ea lead e nang le liphoso tse kholo ho feta boleng bo lumelletsoeng e tla lokisoa kapa e nkeloe sebaka
Ponahalo Sheba hore na ho na le tšenyo kapa ho lutla ha setshelo le sekoahelo E nkeloa sebaka ke tanka ea motlakase kapa marulelo ntle le tšenyo kapa acid e lutla Haeba ho dutla ho fumanwa, netefatsa lebaka, bakeng sa setshelo le sekwahelo se nang le mapetso, betri ya vrla e tla nkelwa sebaka
Hlahloba ho silafatsoa ke lerole, joalo-joalo Betri ha e na tšilafalo ea lerōle Haeba e silafalitsoe, hloekisa ka lesela le metsi.
  Sets'oants'o sa betri Plate e Hokelang thapo Mafome a ho emisa Etsa ho hloekisa, ho thibela mafome ho thibela mafome, ho penta ha touch up.
Tlhahlobo ea selemo se le seng (tlhahlobo e latelang e tla eketsoa tlhahlobong ea likhoeli tse tšeletseng)
Likarolo tse kopanyang Tiisa liboutu le linate Ho hlahloba (ho kopanya libuka tsa screw stud le torque)

 

Cheke ea khoeli le khoeli
Seo u lokelang ho se hlahloba Mokhoa Maemo a khethehileng Mehato ha ho na le bofokoli
Kakaretso ea matla a betri nakong ea tefiso ea float Lekanya kakaretso ea motlakase ka voltmeter Float charge voltage* palo ea libeteri E fetotsoe ho palo ea li-voltage tsa float charge ea libeteri
Cheke ea halofo ea selemo
Kakaretso ea matla a betri nakong ea tefiso ea float Lekanya kakaretso ea matla a betri ka voltmeter ea sehlopha sa 0.5 kapa ho feta Kakaretso ea matla a betri e tla ba sehlahisoa sa voltage ea float charge e nang le palo ea betri Fetola haeba boleng ba voltage bo le kantle ho maemo
Matla a betri a motho ka mong nakong ea tefiso ea float Lekanya kakaretso ea matla a betri ka voltmeter ea lass 0.5 kapa ho feta Ka hare ho 2.25+0.1V/cell Ikopanye le rona bakeng sa pheko; Betri efe kapa efe ea asiti ea lead e nang le liphoso tse kholo ho feta boleng bo lumelletsoeng e tla lokisoa kapa e nkeloe sebaka
Ponahalo Sheba hore na ho na le tšenyo kapa ho lutla ha setshelo le sekoahelo E nkeloa sebaka ke tanka ea motlakase kapa marulelo ntle le tšenyo kapa acid e lutla Haeba ho dutla ho fumanwa, netefatsa lebaka, bakeng sa setshelo le sekwahelo se nang le mapetso, betri ya vrla e tla nkelwa sebaka
Hlahloba ho silafatsoa ke lerole, joalo-joalo Betri ha e na tšilafalo ea lerōle Haeba e silafalitsoe, hloekisa ka lesela le metsi.
  Sets'oants'o sa betri Plate e Hokelang thapo Mafome a ho emisa Etsa ho hloekisa, ho thibela mafome ho thibela mafome, ho penta ha touch up.
Tlhahlobo ea selemo se le seng (tlhahlobo e latelang e tla eketsoa tlhahlobong ea likhoeli tse tšeletseng)
Likarolo tse kopanyang Tiisa liboutu le linate Ho hlahloba (ho kopanya libuka tsa screw stud le torque)

 

E le ho thibela mathata a betri, hlahloba betri ea vrla khafetsa ka mokhoa o latelang 'me u boloke litlaleho.

4.Lead Acid Battery Construction

Sephahla se sireletsehileng

E kopantsoe le rabara ea EPDM le Teflon, mosebetsi oa valve ea tšireletso ke ho lokolla khase ha khatello ea ka hare e phahama ka tsela e sa tloaelehang e ka thibelang tahlehelo ea metsi le ho sireletsa betri ea TCS vlra ho phatloha ka khatello e feteletseng le mocheso o feteletseng.

Electrolyte

Electrolyte e kopantsoe le sulfuric acid, metsi a deionized kapa metsi a hloekisitsoeng. E nka karolo karabelong ea electrochemical mme e bapala joalo ka li-ion tse ntle le tse mpe mokelikeli le mocheso lipakeng tsa lipoleiti.

Grid

Ho bokella le ho fetisetsa hona joale, grid-shape alloy (PB-CA-SN) e bapala karolo ea ho tšehetsa lisebelisoa tse sebetsang le ho aba lisebelisoa tse sebetsang ka ho lekana.

kaho ea betri ea acid e etellang pele

Setshelo&sekoahelo

Khase ea betri e kenyelletsa setshelo le sekoaelo. Setshelo se sebelisetsoa ho tšoara lipoleiti tse ntle le tse mpe le electrolyte. Ho thibela litšila ho kena liseleng, sekoahelo le sona se ka qoba ho lutla ha asiti le ho tsoa moea. E na le lisebelisoa tsohle tse amanang le tefiso le ho tsoa, ​​lisebelisoa tsa ABS le PP ke . e khethiloeng joalo ka betri ka lebaka la ts'ebetso ea bona ea seliba ho insulativity, matla a mochini, anticorrosion le ho hanyetsa mocheso.

Searohanyi

Karohano ka betri ea VRLA e lokela ho ba le porous mass le adsorb massive electrolyte ho etsa bonnete ba hore motsamao oa mahala oa electrolyte, li-ion tse ntle le tse mpe. Joalo ka sejari sa electrolyte, karohano e boetse e lokela ho thibela potoloho e khuts'oane lipakeng tsa lipoleiti tse ntle le tse mpe. Ho fana ka sebaka se sekhuts'oane sa li-electrode tse mpe le tse ntle, karohano e thibela hore pente ea lead e senyehe le ho theoha, hape e thibela khokahano lipakeng tsa cast le eleketrode leha lisebelisoa tse sebetsang li tlohile lipoleiti, e ka emisa ho ata le ho fetoha ha ntho e kotsi. . Fiber ea khalase, e le khetho e tloaelehileng le e tloaelehileng, e khetholloa ka mokhoa o matla oa adsorbability, aperture e nyenyane, porosity e phahameng, sebaka se seholo sa pore, matla a phahameng a mochine, ho hanyetsa ka matla ho kutu ea acid le lik'hemik'hale tsa lik'hemik'hale.

5.Litšobotsi tsa ho tjhaja

Matla a motlakase a phaphametseng a tlameha ho bolokoa boemong bo loketseng ho lefella ho itšehla thajana ka har'a libeteri, tse ka bolokang betri ea asiti ea loto e le boemong ba ho tjhajoa ka botlalo ka linako tsohle.Matla a phahameng a ho phaphamala bakeng sa betri ke 2.25-2.30V seleng ka 'ngoe tlas'a mocheso o tloaelehileng{25 C), Ha phepelo ea motlakase e sa tsitsa, matla a lekanang bakeng sa betri ke 2.40-2.50V seleng ka 'ngoe tlas'a mocheso o tloaelehileng( 25C). Empa tefiso e lekanang ea nako e telele e lokela ho qojoa le ka tlase ho lihora tse 24.

 Chate e ka tlase e bontša litšobotsi tsa ho tjhaja ka nako e sa khaotseng (0.1CA) le motlakase o sa khaotseng (2.23V / - cell) ka mor'a ho tsoa ho 50% le 100% ea matla a lekantsoeng a 10HR.Nako ea tefiso e felletseng e fapana ho ea ka boemo ba ho tsoa, ​​tefiso ea pele ea hajoale le mocheso. E tla khutlisa 100% ea matla a ho qhala ka lihora tse 24, haeba e tjhaja betri ea acid e etellang pele e nang le motlakase o sa feleng oa 0.1 CA le 2.23V ka ho latellana ho 25C. Tefiso ea pele ea betri ke 0.1 VA-0.3CA.

► Bakeng sa betri ea TCS VRLA , ho tjhaja ho lokela ho ba ka mokhoa o sa fetoheng oa motlakase le mokhoa o sa fetoheng oa hajoale.

A: Tefiso ea float lead lead betri Ho tjhaja gagamalo: 2.23-2.30V/ce|| (25*C) ( sisinya ho e beha ho 2.25V/ce||) Max. Ho lefisa hona joale: 0.3CA Matšeliso a mocheso: -3mV/C.cell (25℃).

B: Tefiso ea betri ea potoloho Ho tjhaja gagamalo: 2.40- 2.50V/cell (25℃) ( sisinya ho e beha ho 2.25V/cell) Max. Ho lefisa hona joale: 0.3CA Matšeliso a mocheso: -5mV/C.ce|| (25℃).

Lethathamo la Tlhokomelo ea Battery ea Lead Acid

Litšobotsi tsa ho tjhaja li folisa ka tsela e latelang:

Litšobotsi tsa ho tjhaja lia folisa
Litšobotsi tsa ho tjhaja lia folisa

Kamano lipakeng tsa voltage ea charger le mocheso:

motlakase oa ho tjhaja
motlakase oa ho tjhaja

6. VRLA Battery Life

Belofo e laoloang ke lead lead ea betri ea tjhaja e phaphametseng e susumetsoa ke maqhubu a ho tsoa, ​​botebo ba ho tsoa, ​​motlakase oa float charge le tikoloho ea ts'ebeletso. Mokhoa oa ho monya khase o hlalosoang hantle o ka hlalosa hore lipoleiti tse mpe li monya khase e hlahisoang ka har'a betri le metsi a kopantsoeng ka voltage e tloaelehileng ea float charge voltage.Ka hona, matla a ke ke a fokotseha ka lebaka la ho fokotseha ha electrolyte.

Voltage e nepahetseng ea float charges ea hlokahala, hobane lebelo la kutu le tla potlakisoa ha thempereichara e ntse e phahama, hoo ho ka fokotsang belofo e laolang bophelo ba betri ea asiti ea lead. Hape ha tefiso ea hona joale e phahame, e potlakisa ho bola. Ka hona, motlakase oa float charger o lokela ho lula o le 2.25V/cell, o sebelisa tjhaja e laoloang ke valve ea lead acid e nang le voltage ea 2% kapa ho feta.

Bophelo ba Baesekele ea Betri ea A. VRLA:

Bophelo ba potoloho ea betri bo itšetlehile ka botebo ba ho tsoa (DOD), 'me ha DOD e nyenyane, bophelo ba potoloho bo bolelele. Phetoho ea bophelo ba potoloho ka tsela e latelang:

bophelo ba potoloho

B. VRLA Bophelo ba Battery Standby:

Bophelo ba ho tjhaja float bo angoa ke mocheso, 'me ha mocheso o phahame, bophelo ba tjhaja ea float bo khutsufala. Bophelo ba potoloho ea moralo bo thehiloe ho 20 ℃. Boemo ba bophelo ba betri ea boholo bo nyane joalo ka tlase:

bophelo ba standby

7.Tlhokomelo ea Battery ea Lead Acid & Ts'ebetso

► Polokelo ea Battery:

Betri ea vrla e fanoa e le boemong bo feletseng. Ka kopo ela hloko lintlha pele u kenya ka tlase:

A. Ligase tse tukang li ka hlahisoa ho tsoa betering ea polokelo. Fana ka moea o lekaneng 'me u boloke betri ea vrlahole le ditlhase le lelakabe le hlobotseng.

B. Ka kopo, hlahloba tšenyo leha e le efe ea liphutheloana ka mor'a hore u fihle, ebe u e phutholla ka hloko ho qoba tšenyo ea betri.

C. Ho manolla sebakeng seo ho kenngoeng ho sona, ka kopo ntša betri ka ho tšehetsa bokatlase ho e-na le ho phahamisa li-terminals. Ela hloko hore sealant se ka senyeha haeba betri e tsamaisoa ka matla ho li-terminals.

D. Ka mor'a ho phutholla, hlahloba bongata ba lisebelisoa le bokantle.

► Tlhahlobo:

A.Ka mor'a ho netefatsa hore ha ho na ntho e sa tloaelehang betri ea vrla, e kenye sebakeng se behiloeng (mohlala, cubicle of battery stand)

B.Haeba betri ea agm e lokela ho kenngoa ka har'a cubicle, e behe sebakeng se tlaase ka ho fetisisa sa cubicle neng kapa neng ha ho khoneha. Boloka bonyane sebaka sa 15mm pakeng tsa libeteri tsa asiti ea loto.

C.Kamehla qoba ho kenya betri haufi le mohloli oa mocheso (joalo ka transformer)

D.Kaha s storage vrla battery e ka hlahisa likhase tse tukang, qoba ho kenya haufi le ntho e hlahisang litlhase (tse kang li-fuse tsa switch).

E.Pele o hokela, bentša theminale ea betri hore e be tšepe e khanyang.

F.Ha ho sebelisoa linomoro tse ngata tsa libeteri, qala ka ho hokela betri e kahare ka tsela e nepahetseng, ebe u hokela betri ho tjhaja kapa mojaro. Maemong ana, "positive") ea betri ea polokelo e lokela ho hokeloa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng ho terminal e positive(+) ea tjhaja kapa mojaro, le negative(-) ho negative(-), Tšenyo ea tjhaja e ka bakoa ke khokahanyo e fosahetseng lipakeng tsa betri ea asiti ea loto le tjhaja Etsa bonnete ba hore likhokahano tsohle li nepahetse bakeng sa bolt e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e hokelang le linate li tla tsamaellana le chate e ka tlase.

betri ea vrla

Mokhoa oa ho hlahloba le ho hlokomela Battery ea VRLA joang?

U BATLA HO TSEBA HO EKETSEHILENG? TLANYA!

TCS BATHO | Setsebi sa OEM Manufacture


Nako ea poso: May-13-2022