Umbane webhetri sisixa sentlawulo yombane enokugcinwa ebhetrini. Oku kulinganiswa ngeevolthi.
A ibhetri yesithuthuthu inombane ophezulu kunebhetri yemoto. Umbane weebhetri ezininzi zeemoto ujikeleze i-12 volts kwaye uninzi lweebhetri zesithuthuthu lujikeleze i-14 volts.
Ibhetri yesithuthuthu egcwele ngokupheleleyo iya kuba malunga ne-13.2 volts, ngelixa ibhetri yemoto egcwele ngokupheleleyo iya kuba malunga ne-12 okanye i-13 volts.
Imeko yokutshaja ibhekisa kwimeko yebhetri xa itshajiwa. Ibhetri yesithuthuthu egcwele ngokupheleleyo iya kuba malunga ne-13.2 volts, ngelixa ibhetri yemoto egcwele ngokupheleleyo iya kuba malunga ne-12 okanye i-13 volts.
Imeko yokutshaja ibhekisa kwimeko yebhetri xa itshajiwa. Ibhetri yesithuthuthu egcwaliswe ngokupheleleyo iya kuba malunga ne-13.2 volts, ngelixa ibhetri yemoto egcwele ngokupheleleyo iya kuba malunga ne-12 okanye i-13 volts.
Umbane webhetri ulinganiswa ngumenzi webhetri ukuba ube yi-12.6 volts. Lo ngumbane oqhelekileyo webhetri kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo kucingelwa ukuba ibhetri iya kuhlawuliswa ngeli zinga. Owona mbane wokutshaja unokuba phezulu kunoko, kodwa unokuba ngaphantsi.
Umbane webhetri udla ngokuchazwa njengenani ledesimali, njenge 12.6 volts okanye 12.7 volts. Okukhona liphezulu inani, kokukhona umthamo omkhulu okanye amandla ebhetri.
Zingaphi iiVolts eziziibhetri zezithuthuthu?
Iibhetri zesithuthuthu zinikwa umlinganiselo kwi-12V okanye 14V nominal (12V Minimum) kwaye inohlobo oluthile lwesiqhagamshelo ukuzidibanisa nenkqubo yombane yebhayisekile yakho. Iibhetri zesithuthuthu ziya kwahluka ngobukhulu ngokusekelwe kubungakanani bamandla abanokubonelela ngenkqubo yombane yebhayisekile yakho, kodwa iibhetri ezininzi zesithuthuthu ziphakathi kwe-8-12 "ubude kwaye zine-A Length (okanye i-girth) malunga ne-2". Umzekelo:
Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukumisela ukuba zingaphi iivolthi zebhetri yakho. Eli nani libalulekile kuba liya kugqiba ubungakanani bamandla anokutsalwa kwibhetri. Umzekelo, ukuba ufuna ukuhlawula ibhetri ye-volt 12 ngeshaja ebonelela ngee-volts ezili-12, ngoko kufuneka ukwazi ukuba zingaphi iivolthi ibhetri yakho.
Ukufumanisa ukuba yeyiphi i-voltage yebhetri yesithuthuthu sakho, uya kufuna i-voltmeter. I-voltmeter inokuthengwa kwiivenkile ezininzi ze-electronics okanye kwi-intanethi malunga ne-$ 20-$ 30 yeedola. Kukho nezinye zasimahla ezikhoyo ukuba ujonga kwi-intanethi!
Emva kokuthenga i-voltmeter yakho, yifake kwi-outlet yamandla kwaye uyibeke ukulinganisa iivolthi ze-DC (ngokuthe ngqo). Ukuba ibhetri yesithuthuthu sakho itshajwe ngokufanelekileyo, kufuneka ifundeke malunga ne-12.4 volts xa itshajwe ngokupheleleyo; kunjalo, ezinye iibrendi zinokuba ngaphantsi kancinane okanye ngaphezulu ngokuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yabo kunye nemeko (iibhetri ezindala zingathatha ixesha elide ukubiza).
Xa ibhetri igcwaliswe ngokupheleleyo, inamandla ombane ayi-12.4 volts.
Umlinganiselo wombane webhetri ulinganiswa ngeeVolts (V) kunye neeAmps (A). Ibhetri ye-12-volt ine-voltage ye-12.0 volts, kanti ibhetri ye-24-volt ine-voltage ye-nominal ye-24.0 volts.
Umsebenzi ophambili webhetri yesithuthuthu kukubonelela ngamandla ombane kwinkqubo yombane yesithuthuthu sakho ngokubonelela ngomsinga wombane ohamba ngenkqubo yombane. Ibhetri yesithuthuthu ibonelela ngoku ngokusebenzisa indlela yangoku yombane ukusuka kwiitheminali zayo ukuya kumthwalo wayo (kule meko, inkqubo yombane yesithuthuthu sakho).
Izithuthuthu zisebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeebhetri ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo; umzekelo, ezinye izithuthuthu zisebenzisa iibhetri ze-asidi ekhokelayo ezitywiniweyo ngelixa ezinye zisebenzisa i-AGM okanye iibhetri zeeseli zejeli. Nokuba yeyiphi na ibhetri esetyenziswa sisithuthuthu sakho, nangona kunjalo, isafuna umthombo wamandla wangaphandle ukuze isebenze kakuhle ngexesha lokusebenza kunye nokugcinwa kwayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-12-2022