Kwinkalo yamandla ahlaziyekayo, iibhetri zidlala indima ephambili ekuqinisekiseni unikezelo lombane oluzinzileyo noluthembekileyo.I-OPzV kunye ne-OPzSIibhetri zimbini ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwaye zihlonitshwa kakuhle ubuchwepheshe bebhetri. Ezi bhetri zomjikelezo onzulu ziyaziwa ngokuhlala kwazo, ubomi obude kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwiimeko ezinzima. Kule bhlog, siza kugocagoca kwihlabathi le-OPzV kunye neebhetri ze-OPzS, siphonononge iyantlukwano yazo, kwaye sikuncede ukukukhokela kwinkqubo yokwenza izigqibo ukuze ufumane isisombululo esifanelekileyo sebhetri kwiimfuno zakho.
Kwinkalo yamandla ahlaziyekayo, iibhetri zidlala indima ephambili ekuqinisekiseni unikezelo lombane oluzinzileyo noluthembekileyo. Iibhetri ze-OPzV kunye ne-OPzS zimbini ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwaye zihlonitshwa kakuhle ngobuchwepheshe bebhetri. Ezi bhetri zomjikelezo onzulu ziyaziwa ngokuhlala kwazo, ubomi obude kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwiimeko ezinzima. Kule bhlog, siza kugocagoca kwihlabathi le-OPzV kunye neebhetri ze-OPzS, siphonononge iyantlukwano yazo, kwaye sikuncede ukukukhokela kwinkqubo yokwenza izigqibo ukuze ufumane isisombululo esifanelekileyo sebhetri kwiimfuno zakho.
1. Ukuqonda ibhetri ye-OPzV:
Ikwaziwa njengeebhetri zejeli ye-tubular okanye iibhetri ze-lead lead (VRLA) iibhetri, iibhetri ze-OPzV zenzelwe ukumelana nokukhutshwa okunzulu kunye nokukhwela ibhayisekile rhoqo. Isishunqulelo esithi "OPzV" simela "Ortsfest" (fixed) kunye ne "Panzerplaten" (ipleyiti ye-tubular) ngesiJamani, igxininisa uyilo lwayo olusisigxina kunye ne-tubular.
Ezi bhetri zibonisa i-electrolyte ye-gel eqinisekisa ukhuseleko oluphuculweyo kunye neemfuno zokugcinwa okuncinci. I-gel immobilizes i-electrolyte kwaye inqande ukuvuza, iyenze ifaneleke ukutywinwa okanye ukusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi. Iibhetri ze-OPzV zinokubonelela ngemijikelo enzulu yokukhupha ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ubomi babo benkonzo, zibenze zilungele iinkqubo zamandla avuselelekayo, unxibelelwano ngefowuni, ufakelo lwelanga kunye neenkqubo ze-UPS.
2. Ukuphehlelelwa kwebhetri ye-OPzS:
Iibhetri ze-OPzS, ezikwabizwa ngokuba ziibhetri ze-lead-acid ezikhukulayo, bezikho amashumi eminyaka kwaye ziye zafumana udumo lokomelela kunye nokomelela kwazo. Isishunqulelo esithi "OPzS" simele "Ortsfest" (ulungiso) kunye ne "Pan Zerplattenge SäUrt" (iteknoloji yepleyiti ye-tubular) ngesiJamani.
Ngokungafaniyo nejeli ye-electrolyte esetyenziswa kwiibhetri ze-OPzV, iibhetri ze-OPzS zisebenzisa i-electrolyte engamanzi efuna ukugcinwa kwamathuba athile ukuze kuzaliseke amanqanaba amanzi adibeneyo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Ezi bhetri ziyaziwa ngokukwazi ukukhupha okunzulu kunye nokuthembeka okugqwesileyo kwizicelo zamashishini, ukugcinwa kwamandla avuselelekayo kunye nonxibelelwano. Uyilo oluphantsi kwamanzi luvumela ukubekwa esweni nokugcinwa lula, nto leyo eyenza kube lukhetho oludumileyo lofakelo olungaphandle kwegridi.
3. Uthelekiso lomsebenzi:
-Umthamo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla:
Iibhetri ze-OPzS zihlala zibonelela ngomthamo ophezulu kunye nobomi obude kuneebhetri ze-OPzV. Uyilo oluphantsi kwamanzi luthatha imathiriyeli esebenzayo ngakumbi, inika umthamo omkhulu wokwenza izicelo ezibango. Kwelinye icala, umthamo weebhetri ze-OPzV uphantsi ngenxa yokuthintelwa kweegel electrolyte. Nangona kunjalo, ukuphumelela kwabo kwamandla kwenza umthamo ophantsi, okwenza kube yinto yokuqala yokukhethwa kwezicelo ezithile apho ukugcinwa kokungabikho kokusebenza kubaluleke kakhulu.
Isakhono sokukhwela ibhayisekile:
Zombini iibhetri ze-OPzV kunye ne-OPzS zenzelwe usetyenziso lomjikelo onzulu, ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo ngexesha lokukhutshwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunye nokuhlawuliswa. Iibhetri ze-OPzV zinobomi bomjikelo omde kancinane ngenxa yejeli ye-electrolyte, ethintela ukubekwa kweasidi kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza komjikelo jikelele. Nangona kunjalo, ngokulungiswa okufanelekileyo kunye nokutshintshwa kwe-electrolyte ngamaxesha athile, iibhetri ze-OPzS zinokufezekisa ubomi obufanayo bomjikelezo.
-Ugcino kunye nokhuseleko:
Iibhetri ze-OPzV zisebenzisa i-electrolyte yejeli kwaye zifuna ukugcinwa okuncinci njengoko uyilo olutywiniweyo luphelisa imfuno yokuzaliswa kwakhona kwe-electrolyte. Olu phawu lubenza balungele usetyenziso apho ufikelelo kugcino lucela umngeni okanye lulinganiselwe. Iibhetri ze-OPzS zizaliswe ngamanzi kwaye zifuna ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokuhanjiswa kwamanzi ukugcina amanqanaba okusebenza aphezulu. Ngelixa oku kufuna inzame ethe chatha, uyilo olungaphantsi kwamanzi luvumela ukubekwa esweni lula kwaye lubonelele ngomda wokhuseleko ngokuchasene nokutshaja kakhulu.
Ukukhetha phakathi kweebhetri ze-OPzV kunye ne-OPzS kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho ezithile zesicelo, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye neengqwalasela zokusebenza. Ukuba umsebenzi ongalungiswanga, ukhuseleko olongeziweyo kunye nofakelo lokungena moya zezona zinto ziphambili kuwe, iibhetri ze-OPzV inokuba lolona khetho lulungileyo kuwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuba unesiseko esigcinwe rhoqo, ujonge umthamo ophezulu, kwaye uxabise ukuguquguquka kwamandla okukhutshwa okunzulu, iibhetri ze-OPzS zinokuba zilungele kangcono.
Ekugqibeleni, zombini itekhnoloji yebhetri iqinisekisiwe kwaye ithembekile kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokugcina amandla. Nokuba yeyiphi na inketho oyikhethayo, qiniseka ukuba iibhetri ze-OPzV okanye ze-OPzS ziya kubonelela ngesisombululo esithembekileyo, esomeleleyo nesisebenzayo sokugcina amandla kwiinkqubo zakho zamandla ahlaziyekayo okanye ezinye iinkqubo ezibalulekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-07-2023