Yintoni ibhetri ye-SLI?
I-SLI (Ukuqala, ukuKhanya, ukuKhanya) ibhetri luhlobo lwebhetri ye-lead-asidi eyenzelwe ukunika amandla ukuqala, ukukhanyisa kunye neenkqubo zokutshisa kwiimoto kunye nezinye izithuthi. Ibhetri ye-SLI idla ngokuba yibhetri eyomileyo esebenza kwi-12 V DC.
Ibhetri ye-SLI inemisebenzi emibini ephambili:
ukuqala injini
ukukhanyisa izibane zangaphambili kunye nezibane zasemsila
ukuvutha kwezixhobo ezifana nerediyo, iinkqubo zokulawula imozulu kunye nezinye izincedisi zombane.
Iibhetri ze-SLI ngumgangatho weshishini we-elektroniki ephathwayo kunye nezixhobo zamashishini. Ibhetri ye-SLI yibhetri ye-lead-asidi eye yalungiselelwa usetyenziso oluphezulu, kubandakanywa i-forklift kunye neenqwelo zegalufa.
Iibhetri ze-SLI zinenani leenzuzo ngaphezu kwezinye iintlobo zeebhetri, kuquka:
Ubomi obude - Ibhetri ye-SLI ingahlala ukuya kumaxesha angama-10 ubude kunebhetri yesiqhelo.
Ukukhutshwa kwamandla aphezulu - Ibhetri ye-SLI inamandla amaninzi kunebhetri ye-asidi elinganayo.
Iindleko zokulungisa ezisezantsi- Ibhetri ye-SLI idinga umsebenzi omncinci wolondolozo kunezinye iintlobo zeebhetri.
Iindleko eziphantsi- Ibhetri ye-SLI ifikeleleke ngakumbi kunezinye iintlobo zeebhetri kuba isebenzisa izinto ezincinci kunye neenkqubo.
Ibhetri ye-SLI yibhetri yeasidi enokutshajwa kwakhona enoxinzelelo olukhulu lwamandla. Iibhetri ze-SLI zisetyenziswa kwi-UPS, izixhobo zombane zokuma, kunye nezilawuli ezikude ezingenazingcingo zokukhanyisa kunye nokuqala kwemoto.
Uhlobo lweibhetri yomjikelo onzulunge-electrolyte evumela ukukhupha okuphezulu kwemisinga kuneebhetri ze-asidi eziqhelekileyo (ezikhukula). Banokumelana kwangaphakathi okukhawulela amandla abo, kodwa bakwanamandla aphezulu kakhulu okubavumela ukuba babencinci kunye nobunzima obulula.
Idizayinwe ngendlela yokuba zingavuzi okanye zingachitheki ngelixa zihlawuliswa okanye zikhutshwa, nto leyo izenza zibe zezilungele ukusetyenziswa kwizixhobo ezifana nee-UPS kunye nezinye iinkqubo ezinkulu apho amanzi angenako ukuchitheka okanye ukuvuza kunokubangela umonakalo kwisixhobo okanye kwindawo engqongileyo.
Uhlobo lomjikelo onzulu ibhetri yeasidi. Inamacwecwe amabini, elinye li-positive kunye nelinye eli-negative. Iibhetri ze-SLI zisetyenziselwa izithuthi zombane ezifana neemoto kunye neelori ezikwazi ukuqhuba inkqubo ye-volt ye-12. Ibhetri ye-SLI lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwebhetri yomjikelezo onzulu olusetyenziswa kwezi ntlobo zezithuthi.
Isebenzisa iipleyiti zelothe ngaphakathi kwiseli ukwenza intlawulo elungileyo nengalunganga kwipleyiti nganye. Ubungakanani bombane owenziweyo kwezi pleyiti zimbini buxhomekeke ekubeni ungakanani umsinga oqukuqelayo kuwo nangaliphi na ixesha. Xa kungekho mbane uqukuqelayo kwiseli, ayiyi kuba namandla aphumayo anokusetyenziselwa ukunika amandla isixhobo esinjengesithuthi sombane okanye ezinye izinto zombane.
Inokuhlawuliswa kusetyenziswa iindlela ezahlukeneyo ezibandakanya izitishi zokutshaja kunye neepaneli zelanga ezivelisa umbane ukusuka ekukhanyeni kwelanga ngeeyure zasemini kuphela; nangona kunjalo, zikwafuna ukugcinwa rhoqo ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kwazo okugqibeleleyo ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Ibhetri ye-SLI yibhetri eyenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwizithuthi zombane. Ibhetri ye-SLI inokutshajwa kwakhona, kodwa ayihlali ixesha elide njengebhetri yemoto eqhelekileyo.
Yenziwe kwiipleyiti zelothe ezidityaniswe kunye neengcingo. Ibhetri ye-SLI inomjikelo onzulu woyilo kwaye inokusingatha ngaphezulu komjikelo wentlawulo ngaphambi kokuba ifune ukutshintshwa.
Enye indlela kwiibhetri zemoto eziqhelekileyo abantu abaninzi abanazo kwiimoto zabo. Nangona zingahlali ixesha elide njengeebhetri zemoto eziqhelekileyo, zibiza kakhulu kwaye kulula ukuzifaka kuneebhetri zemoto zendabuko.
Imele ukuQala ukuKhanya kunye nokuKhanya, olu luhlobo lwebhetri olunokusetyenziswa ukuqalisa imoto yakho. Ezi ntlobo zeebhetri ziyilelwe ukuba zisetyenziswe kwiimoto ezinenkqubo yokuqalisa njengemoto yokuqalisa okanye i-alternator. Iibhetri ze-SLI zihlala zenziwe ngeepleyiti ezikhokelayo ezidityaniswe kunye kwaye zijikelezwe yipleyiti yokwahlula. Iipleyiti ezingaphakathi kwebhetri zenziwe ngelothe, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zomelele kakhulu.
Yenzelwe ukuhlala ixesha elide kwaye banokubamba intlawulo yabo kakuhle ekuhambeni kwexesha. Ke iibhetri ze-SLI kufuneka zithathwe njengenye yezona ntlobo zibalaseleyo zeebhetri ezikhoyo namhlanje.
Yiza ngobungakanani obuninzi obahlukeneyo, iimilo kunye nobukhulu ngokuxhomekeke kubungakanani bamandla ofuna ukuba bawagcine kuzo kodwa ngokubanzi zilinganiswe kwi-12 volts kwaye zinobomi obude kunezinye iintlobo zeebhetri zemoto.
Sele ikhona ukusukela ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1800 xa izazinzulu zaqala ukuzama ngazo njengenye indlela yokugcina amandla avela kwiipaneli zelanga okanye kwii-windmills endaweni yokusebenzisa amalahle okanye i-oyile esekwe kwi-oyile enokubangela iingxaki zongcoliseko ngenxa yeziphumo ezinobungozi kokusingqongileyo.
Eyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yokusebenza kweebhetri ze-SLI kukuba neepleyiti ezininzi ngaphakathi kwiseli nganye yiyo loo nto zifuna indawo eyongezelelekileyo emva koko iibhetri zemoto eziqhelekileyo kuba zikhona.
Yibhetri yeasidi eyilwe ngokukodwa eyenzelwe ukusebenza kunye netshaja yebhetri ye-SLI. Ibhetri ye-SLI isetyenziswe kwizicelo apho ibhetri yemoto ingafumanekiyo, njengezithuthi zombane kunye neenqanawa zokusebenza eziphezulu.
Yenziwe ngeeseli ezintandathu okanye ngaphezulu ezidityaniswe kunye ngothotho. Umbane opheleleyo wokuphuma kwebhetri ye-SLI yi-volts ye-12 kwaye ayinayo nayiphi na impembelelo yememori njengeebhetri zemoto eziqhelekileyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ungayisebenzisa kuso nasiphi na isicelo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngayo nayiphi na imiba yolondolozo.
Ikwabizwa ngokuba kukuqala ukukhanyisa kunye neebhetri zokutshisa ngenxa yesi sizathu. Bezikho iminyaka emininzi kwaye ekuqaleni bezisetyenziswa njengokuqala iibhetri ezimotweni kodwa ngoku zisetyenziselwa ezinye iinjongo ezifana neebhetri zeasidi yomjikelo onzulu.
Ibhetri inamacandelo amathathu aphambili: iipleyiti, iipleyiti zelothe kunye ne-electrolyte. Icandelo ngalinye lidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba imoto yakho iya kuqalisa ngamaxesha onke ngaphandle kweengxaki okanye imiba evela ekusebenziseni i-gel cell cell engahlawulekiyo yohlobo lwebhetri endaweni yesinye esineepleyiti kunye neepleyiti ezikhokelayo.
Iipleyiti zenziwe ngelothe esulungekileyo ukuze zingavuzi xa zimanzi ngenxa yamanzi akhoyo ngaphakathi kuzo ngamaxesha onke ngelixa zisebenza kakuhle ngaphakathi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-01-2022