Ishajwa kanjani ibhethri ye-Gel
IZICELO ZEBHETRI
Ibhethri ephephile yedatha:akukho ukuvuza kutheminali yebhethri yejeli, qinisekisa ukuthi usebenzisa ngendlela ephephile nethembekile.
Ibhethri lamahhala lokulungisa:ngenxa yawo wonke amagesi akhiqizwa ngaphakathi abuyiselwe emanzini, awadingi ukugcwaliswa kwamanzi.
Isistimu yomoya wokukhipha umoya:ingakhipha igesi eyeqile futhi yenze umfutho womoya ufinyelele ebangeni elivamile laphoibhethri yesithuthuthu ijeliukushajwa ngokweqile kanye nokucindezela kwangaphakathi kuphezulu, kulokhu i-valve ephephile izovala ngokwayo, ngakho ngeke kube khona ukunqwabelana kwegesi eyengeziwe. INCAZELO YOMKHIQIZO.
Ayikho i-asidi yamahhala:isihlukanisi esikhethekile se-adsorb electrolyte, ngakho-ke ayikho i-asidi yamahhala ngaphakathi kwebhethri le-asidi yomthofu, bese ibhethri le-vrla lingafakwa endaweni ehlukahlukene.
I-CHEMICAL REACTIONINVRLA BATTERY SA IYALANDELA
Ngenkathi ibhethri yejeli ikhishwa, ukugcwala kwe-sulfuric acid kuyehla kancane kancane bese kwakheka i-lead sulfate ngaphansi kokusabela phakathi kwe-lead dioxide ye-electrode ephozithivu, i-spongy lead ye-electrode eyinegethivu kanye ne-sulfuric acid ku-electrolyte.
Ngenkathi ishaja, i-lead sulfate ku-electrode enhle nengalungile iguqulwa ibe i-lead dioxide kanye ne-spongy lead, futhi ngokuhlukana kwama-ion e-sulfuric, ukugxila kwe-sulfuric acid kuzokwanda.
Ngesikhathi sokugcina sokushajwa kwebhethri le-asidi eholayo evamile, amanzi asetshenziswa ukusabela kokuvela kwe-hydrogen. Ngakho kudinga isinxephezelo samanzi. Ngokusetshenziswa komthofu we-spongiy omanzi, isabela ngokushesha nomoya-mpilo, olawula ngempumelelo ukwehla kwamanzi.
Kuyafana namabhethri ejeli endabuko kusukela ekuqaleni kokushaja kuze kube ngaphambi kwesigaba sokugcina, kodwa uma eshajwe kakhulu futhi esikhathini sokugcina sokushaja, amandla kagesi azoqala ukubola amanzi, i-electrode engeyinhle izoba sesimweni sokuphuma. ngenxa yokuthi umoya-mpilo ophuma epuletini eliphozithivu uphendula ngokuhola kwesiponji sepuleti elinegethivu kanye ne-sulfuric acid ye-electrolyte. Lokho kuvimbela ukuvela kwe-hydrogen kumapuleti angalungile. Ingxenye ye-electrode eyinegethivu esesimweni sokuphuma izoshintsha ibe umthofu oyisiponji ngenkathi ishaja.
Ubuningi bomthofu wesipontshi obakheke ngokushaja bulingana nenani lomthofu wesulfate njengomphumela wokumunca umoya-mpilo ku-electrode ephozithivu, egcina ibhalansi ye-electrode eyinegethivu, futhi enze kube nokwenzeka ukuvala.I-12v 12ah ibhethri ye-gel cell. Ukusabela ngemva kwesigaba sokugcina sokushaja kanye nezibalo zamakhemikhali njengoba ngezansi:
Fig.3:Ukusabela Kusukela Ekuqaleni Kokukhokhiswa Ukuya Ngaphambi Kwesigaba Sokugcina
kungani ukhethe thina?
1. 100% Ukuhlolwa kwangaphambi kokulethwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi ezinzile nokusebenza okuthembekile.
2. Ipuleti yebhethri ye-Pb-Ca yegridi ye-VRLA, ukulahlekelwa kwamanzi aphansi, nezinga eliphansi lokuzikhulula lekhwalithi ezinzile.
3. Ukumelana okuphansi kwangaphakathi, ukusebenza kahle kokukhipha izinga eliphezulu.
4. Idizayini ye-electrolyte egcwele izikhukhula, i-electrolyte eyanele, ukumelana nokushaja okuphezulu kakhulu/ukukhipha ngokweqile.
5. Ukusebenza kahle kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu neliphansi, izinga lokushisa lokusebenza elisukela ku -25℃ ukuya ku-50℃.
6. Impilo yesevisi ye-float yokuklama: iminyaka engu-3-5.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-07-2022