Mabatire a alkaline nthawi zambiri satha kuchajwanso, mabatire a lead-acid amatha kuchapitsidwanso.Mabatire a lead-acid, omwe amadziwikanso kuti mabatire a VRLA, amasiyana kukula kwake ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala a cuboid, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri poyambira malo osungira mphamvu zamagalimoto akuluakulu. Mabatire a alkaline nthawi zambiri amakhala ang'onoang'ono komanso kukula kwake kozungulira.
Batire yotsogolera ya asidi ndi mtundu wa batri womwe uli ndi magetsi apamwamba kuposa batire ya alkaline. Magetsi apamwamba amalola kuti aziyendetsa magalimoto amagetsi ndi mphamvu zambiri, komanso amakulolani kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa pogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zamagetsi.
Kodi Battery ya Lead Acid Ndi Chiyani?
Maselo omwe ali mu batri ya asidi otsogolera amatha kusefukira kapena mu mawonekedwe a gel, ndipo nthawi zina amatchedwa mabatire a "wet cell". Magetsi apamwamba amalola kuti aziyendetsa magalimoto amagetsi ndi mphamvu zambiri. Mabatire a lead acid amadziwikanso kuti ma cell onyowa ndipo amabwera mumitundu yodzaza madzi kapena ma gel cell.
Lead asidi batire ndi mtundu wabatire yowonjezeredwayomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mbale zokhala ndi lead ndi electrolyte ngati gwero lamphamvu. Batire ya asidi yotsogolera imakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri kuposa mabatire amitundu ina, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zamphamvu komanso zogwira mtima. Batire ya lead acid ndi mtundu wa batire yowonjezedwanso yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mbale zotsogola ngati zida zawo zogwirira ntchito. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magalimoto, mabwato ndi magalimoto ena.
Batire ya lead acid ndi mtundu wa batire yosungira. Mabatire a asidi amtovu ndi otchuka kwambiri chifukwa ndi otsika mtengo, odalirika, komanso osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
Kodi Battery Ya Alkaline Ndi Chiyani?
Batire ya alkaline ndi mtundu wa batire yowonjezeredwa yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito zinc chloride monga electrolyte yake m'malo mwa njira ya alkaline. Izi zimapangitsa kuti batire ya alkaline ikhale yotetezeka komanso yokonda zachilengedwe kuposa batire yachikhalidwe yotsogolera asidi.
Batire ya alkaline ndi selo la electrochemical lomwe lili ndi zinthu zogwira ntchito za electrolyte zomwe zimakhala ndi mchere wazitsulo zamchere (potaziyamu hydroxide) ndi okusayidi (potassium oxide). Angathenso kutchedwa kuti osathanso kapena owuma mabatire a selo chifukwa safuna kukonzanso pambuyo pa ntchito.Mabatire a alkaline amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo tochi ndi makamera. Iwo akhalapo kwa zaka zambiri ndipo adzakhalapo kwa ena ambiri.
Kusiyana kwa batire:
1.Mabatire a asidi amtovu amakhala ndi mbale za mtovu, zopangidwa ndi mtovu ndi sulfuric acid. Ma mbalewa amaikidwa m’chidebe chotchedwa selo. Mukachajitsa batire, asidi wa sulfuric amakhudzidwa ndi mbale zotsogolera kuti apange magetsi. Njirayi imatchedwa electrolysis.
2.Mabatire amchere ali ndi zinc ndi manganese dioxide mu electrolyte yawo. Zidazi zimachita ndi maelekitirodi (mitengo yabwino ndi yoyipa) kuti apange magetsi akamangiridwa pogwiritsa ntchito charger.
3.Battery imakhala ndi ma electrode awiri ndi electrolyte. Electrode yabwino imatchedwa anode, ndipo electrode yolakwika imatchedwa cathode. Mu batire, ma ion amasuntha kuchoka ku elekitirodi imodzi kupita kwina mukayika kagawo kakang'ono ka magetsi. Kusunthaku kumatchedwa electromotive force (EMF).
4.Battery imakhala ndi ma electrode awiri ndi electrolyte. Electrode yabwino imatchedwa anode, ndipo electrode yolakwika imatchedwa cathode. Mu batire, ma ion amasuntha kuchoka ku elekitirodi imodzi kupita kwina mukayika kagawo kakang'ono ka magetsi. Kusunthaku kumatchedwa electromotive force (EMF).
5.Mpweya wopangidwa ndi batri umachokera ku EMF iyi yomwe imayambitsa kuyenda pakati pa ma electrode ake.
Kusiyana kwa Kugwiritsa Ntchito Battery:
Mabatire amchere ndi oyenera kukhetsa mosalekeza ndi ntchito yamagetsi apamwamba, oyenera makamera, zoseweretsa zamagetsi, zowongolera zakutali, zowerengera, kiyibodi, shavers, ndi zina zambiri.
Mabatire a lead-acid ndi oyenera minda yamagetsi, monga mabatire amagetsi a njinga yamoto, mabatire amagetsi apagalimoto, zoseweretsa zamagetsi pagawo losungiramo mphamvu, ngolo zamagetsi gofu, makina a UPS, mndandanda wa batri wa zida zamagetsi, ndi zina zambiri.
Sizikunenedwa kuti ndi batiri liti lomwe lili bwino. Batire yamtundu uliwonse ili ndi mawonekedwe ake ogwiritsira ntchito. Ndiwoyenera kwambiri kusankha batire yoyenera pamagawo osiyanasiyana.
Moyo Wa Battery Ya Alkaline:
Mabatire amchere amapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso ma voltages. Amakhala ndi moyo wa alumali mpaka zaka 10, poyerekeza ndi zaka 3 zamabatire omwe amatha kutaya.
Lead Acid Battery Life:
Moyo wautumiki wamabatire a lead-acid ndi zaka 3-5 ndi zaka zopitilira 12, koma uwu ndi moyo wautumiki wongoyerekeza. Pali kusiyana pakati pa moyo weniweni wautumiki ndi chiphunzitsocho. Muyenera kusunga batri yanu ya acid-acid momwe mungathere kuti muwonetsetse kuti ili ndi kutayika kochepa kwambiri.
Zochitika Zogwiritsira Ntchito:
Mabatire a lead-acid ndi mtundu wa batire womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagalimoto ndi zinthu zina. Mabatirewa amatha kugulidwa kwa pafupifupi wogulitsa aliyense kapena pa intaneti, kutengera kukula ndi mtundu womwe mukufuna.
Kukonzekera mwatsatanetsatane kwa batri la lead-acid kungatanthauze nkhaniyi:
Mndandanda wa Kukonza Battery ya Lead Acid
Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mitundu iwiriyi ya mabatire ndi kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimasungidwa pa kulemera kwake. Batire ya asidi yotsogolera imakhala ndi magetsi okwera kwambiri, zomwe zikutanthauza mphamvu zambiri kuti galimoto yanu isunthire mwachangu kapena mugwiritse ntchito ngati chosungira magetsi kunyumba / bizinesi yanu. Mabatire a asidi amtovu amakhalanso nthawi yayitali kuposa mabatire amchere, koma chifukwa sapanga mphamvu zambiri pa kulemera kwake, amawononganso ndalama zambiri!
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-11-2022